BEIJING -- China issued a white paper on the country's space program on Friday.
Oq qog'oz Xitoy Davlat kengashining axborot bo'limi tomonidan nashr etilgan.
Titled "China's Space Program: A 2021 Perspective," the white paper introduces China's purposes, principles, policies and measures, and cooperative mindset in its space exploration. It summarizes China's achievements in space science, space technology and space application.
"The space industry is a critical element of the overall national strategy, and China upholds the principle of exploration and utilization of outer space for peaceful purposes," the paper says.
The major achievements in China's space industry since 2016 include a steady improvement in space infrastructure, the completion and operation of the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS), the completion of the high-resolution Earth observation system, steady improvement of the service ability of satellite communications and broadcasting, the conclusion of the last step of the three-step lunar exploration program, the first stages in building the space station, as well as Tianwen 1's landing and exploration of Mars, according to the paper.
Unda Xitoy kelgusi besh yil ichida kosmik transport tizimi, kosmik infratuzilma, boshqariladigan kosmik parvozlar, koinotni chuqur tadqiq qilish, kosmik uchirish maydonchalari va telemetriya, kuzatish va qo‘mondonlik, yangi texnologiyalar bo‘yicha eksperimentlar va kosmik sohalarga e’tibor qaratmoqchi bo‘lgan asosiy kosmik sohalarni belgilaydi. atrof-muhitni boshqarish.
China is ready to explore the moon's polar regions and is mulling over a manned lunar landing. The country also vows to improve space debris monitoring and expand the space environment governance system with a near-Earth object defense system and space-ground space climate monitoring system planned, according to the paper.
Mamlakat sun'iy yo'ldoshlar yordamida davlat xizmatlarini yanada kuchaytiradi va kosmik ilovalar sanoatini kengaytiradi.
U koinot fani boʻyicha tadqiqotlar, jumladan, kosmik tortishish toʻlqinlarini aniqlash uchun sunʼiy yoʻldosh, Eynshteyn zondli sunʼiy yoʻldoshi va ilgʻor kosmik-quyosh observatoriyasini tadqiq qilish va ishlab chiqish bilan davom etadi.
Ayni paytda, oq qog‘ozda qayd etilishicha, Xitoy barcha mamlakatlarni tenglik, o‘zaro manfaat, tinch maqsadlarda foydalanish va inklyuziv rivojlanish asosida{0}}kosmosda chuqur almashinuv va hamkorlikni amalga oshirishga chaqiradi.
Xitoy va xorijiy davlatlar o'rtasida kosmonavtlarni tanlash va tayyorlash, qo'shma parvozlar va boshqa sohalarda ko'proq hamkorlik amalga oshiriladi. Xitoy xalqaro Oy tadqiqot stantsiyasi loyihasi bo'yicha hamkorlikni kuchaytiradi, deyiladi u.
It is the country's fifth white paper on space activities. China issued white paper on space activities in 2000, 2006, 2011, and 2016.
